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360-Degree Scan
Technology
Here you
will find more detailed
information on SiteLock's patent-pending 360-degree website security
scan. Below, we have simple-to-understand explanations of our many
scans.
SQL Injection
What is it? SQL
injection, is an extremely damaging attack in which hackers will
attempt to access information stored in your database, such as
customer data or user ID's and passwords. SQL stands for Structured
Query Language and is the programming language understood by
databases. By inserting commands from this programming language into
fields on your website's input forms, hackers can gain access to the
database records of vulnerable sites, stealing credit card data,
passwords, e-mail addresses and any additional data available in the
database.
What is the impact?
The impacts of this type of attack can be devastating. A recent
example is the attack carried out on Sony's networks, in which
thousands of credit cards were stolen. The company has spent
millions to recover. It can also badly damage your company's
reputation by exposing your customers' private data to criminals.
How does SiteLock protect
me? Our patent-pending 360-degree scan technology tests
each input box on your website to ensure that they are not
vulnerable to this type of attack. We verify the safety of each
input box on your website by inserting code in the way hackers
would. We do not read or collect any data, however. We use safe test
procedures and code and if we discover a vulnerability in our
testing, we report it to you immediately. Our Expert Services team
can also help you remove these issues from your site.
What can I do about it?
Make sure any applications you use are kept up-to-date and limit the
use of third-party plug-in's where possible as they can be a source
of many issues and may be updated less frequently or created by
unscrupulous publishers. Use a website scanning service that
includes SQL injection scans, such as SiteLock Premium or SMB. If
you are writing your own code, be sure to validate your input fields
for special characters and ensure you are checking for this type of
hacking in your database procedures called from the website.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
What is it?
Cross-Site Scripting, or XSS, is a type of attack used by hackers to
control the content of your web pages. Hackers will insert a piece
of code into your site, usually through an input field such as a
search box, user ID, or Name/Address box. If your website is
vulnerable to this type of attack, the hacker can control the
content of your page, including the user's cookies or session
variables.
What is the impact?
Hackers use this type of attack to trick your visitors into
providing personal data. Since visitors believe they are providing
this information to your site, they are likely to provide sensitive
information to hackers, since they trust your business. Hackers use
information collected, such as user names, passwords, credit card
information, etc. to carry out identity theft and other criminal
activities.
How does SiteLock protect
me? Our patent-pending 360-degree scan technology tests
each input box on your website to ensure that they are not
vulnerable to this type of attack. We verify the security of each
input box on your website by inserting code in the way hackers
would. Instead of taking over your page, though, we simply use
harmless test procedures.
What can I do about it?
Make sure any applications you use are kept up-to-date and limit the
use of third-party plug-in's where possible as they can be a source
of many issues and may be updated less frequently or created by
unscrupulous publishers. Use a website scanning service that
features XSS scripting scans, such as SiteLock Premium or SMB. If
you are writing your own code, be sure to validate your input fields
for special characters and ensure that the settings for your code
are frequently updated and hardened for security. You can also take
advantage of SiteLock's Expert Services team to correct any issues
we identify in our scans.
Application scanning
What is it?
Application scanning will verify the applications you've installed
on your website against known vulnerabilities. As application
versions age (like Windows 2000 or Wordpress 1.0), hackers will find
ways to attack these programs. The publishers then update them with
newer versions, which you need to upgrade to in order to stay safe.
We verify your version against catalogs of vulnerabilities to ensure
you are running safe software on your site.
What is the impact?
The impacts of this type of attack are wide-ranging, as it depends a
great deal on the type of application. For most web applications,
the vulnerabilities are likely to be Cross-Site Scripting or SQL
injection.
How does SiteLock protect
me? Our scanners identify applications you have installed
and which version you have. We compare that to industry and
proprietary lists to determine the security of your installation. If
we discover a vulnerability in our testing, we report it to you
immediately and can help you upgrade your and secure your site.
What can I do about it?
Make sure any applications you use are kept up-to-date and limit the
use of third-party plug-in's where possible as they can be a source
of many issues and may be updated less frequently or created by
unscrupulous publishers. Use a website scanning service that
includes Application vulnerability scans, such as SiteLock Premium
or SMB.
Virus scanning (drive-by downloads)
What is it? If
your site has been compromised by hackers, they may be using your
website to distribute virus-infected software to your visitors
without your knowledge. Your visitors may be getting software
installed on their computers when they visit your site without
knowing that is happening.
What is the impact?
Your visitors will have their computers infected with viruses after
visiting your site. Of course, this causes frustration, anger, and
distrust with your visitors.
How does SiteLock protect
me? Our scanner reviews all files and applications on your
website against industry and proprietary databases of virus
software. If we identify a virus on your site, we notify you
immediately and can help you remove it.
What can I do about it?
Use a website scanning service that includes virus scanning, such as
SiteLock Enterprise.
Reputation monitoring
What is it?
SiteLock's patent-pending 360-degree scan helps you make sure your
website and communications are reaching your visitors as intended in
three key ways:
- Malware blacklist monitoring: We
monitor search engine and proprietary lists of sites reported as
malware to make sure visitors arrive at your site, not a
"Red Screen" warning from their browser or search
engine.
- E-mail spam blacklist
monitoring: We compare your e-mail address, domain name, and
e-mail server to industry and proprietary lists used by popular
e-mail programs to identify which messages to mark as
"Spam". This ensures that your e-mails reach your
customers' inbox - not their spam folder.
- SSL Scanning: If you have an SSL
certificate installed on your site for data encryption, we will
scan that certificate to verify that it is not expired or
otherwise out-of-compliance with web browser expectations. This
prevents users from seeing warnings about data security when
they visit your site.
What is the impact?
Failure to keep up with and monitor any of these items can result in
lost customers, abandoned visits to your website, and wasted
marketing and website design efforts.
How does SiteLock protect
me? Our scanner verifies your website, e-mail, and SSL to
ensure uninterrupted communication with your customers. If you ever
do get included on one of these blacklists or non-compliance lists,
our Expert Services team can help get you back up and running
normally in a hurry.
What can I do about it?
Use a website scanning service that includes reputation management,
such as SiteLock Basic, Premium or SMB.
Network security vulnerabilities
What is it?
Network servers have devices on them known as ports. Each port is
set up to understand a certain type of language. There are ports,
for instance, for database applications, website content, e-mail,
instant messaging/chat, etc. They are similar to channels on
television or a CB radio. Each port is either open or closed to the
outside world, meaning it will "listen" to requests for
that type of service. If a port is open, it is an opportunity for a
hacker to attempt to access data or files on that server. Some ports
need to be open, such as the port for web content on your Internet
server. Others should not be (like the e-mail or database ports on
the same server). Opening unnecessary ports can expose sensitive
data and systems to hackers.
What is the impact?
If hackers are able to access your network, the damage they can do
is extensive. Depending on what parts of the server/network they
reach, they could steal data, deface your website, or worse.
How does SiteLock protect
me? We check each port (thousands) on your servers to make
sure that only the appropriate ones are open for the type of server
you are using (e-mail ports for e-mail servers, web ports for web
servers, etc.). We'll notify you if anything looks out of the
ordinary so you can correct the issue.
What can I do about it?
Close all unnecessary ports. Make sure your ports that are open are
protected using strong security. Use a website scanning service that
includes network scanning, such as SiteLock Premium or SMB. Our
Expert Services team can also help you lock down your network to
prevent attacks.
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